All
Bontok basketry is made by the menfolk, generally while they are gossiping and
smoking in the fawi or pabafunan. Two types of bamboo are used:
a'nis, a local variety, and the most common, and fi-ka, imported
from the Southwest. As with other items, there are certain villages that tend
to specialize in basketry manufacture.
The Bontok construct baskets of bamboo, abaca, and rattan. No surface decoration
is used beyond the natural pattern of the weave.
Bontok
storage baskets are generally narrow towards the mouth and bulge at the waist.The
shape given to rice baskets supposedly mimics that of ancient Chinese porcelain
jars, which are considered precious. Like the Ifugao kalbong and ulbong,
these are single-rod coiled baskets.
The
black color of Bontok storage baskets, like that of the Ifugao's, results from
the special heat-conserving construction of the houses. There are no windows,
and the smoke from the hearth tends to permeate the small structure, resulting
in a sooty black finish on many objects that remain indoors.
Bontok lunch basket, rattan and wood.
hukkup?
the lid is used as a plate
Because of the rugged terrain, the Bontok carry most of
their produce and equipment to field or village on their backs, shoulders,
or heads (see backpack page). Women may employ
two open-topped square or round rattan containers called tallak and
lavfa which are carred on the head; the latter is smaller but deeper
than the former. Men use a back basket called the pasking which has
two carrying straps attached on one side. They may also carry a shoulder pole
with a lavfa at either end; this is called a khimata.
Hukkup individual's
lunch basket, twilled bamboo and wood, with abaca lacing.
The lid is used as a plate
Lunch
boxes are an important item, and come in many sizes and shapes
Giyag
or akob "eating basket." This contains cooked victuals for
the entire family while at work in the fields or away from the village. Rattan
and bamboo.
Lunch
basket, bamboo.
Other
miscellaneous baskets
This
rattan item is catalogued as a "market basket," but it may also be
for snail collecting.
Fa-wi
chicken (formerly skull) carrying basket
Tallak
field basket with tump line for attaching to forehead.
Individual's
lunch carrier, twilled abaca. Baskets like this are often made with "secret
compartments" for betel, etc.
Lavfa,
a small round carrying basket. Another version is made with a square base.